Shrish Chandra Goho was born in 1891 in Calcutta, a city known for its intellectual and political movements. Growing up in an era of social and political change, Goho was deeply influenced by the fight for justice and equality. His passion for law led him to pursue legal studies, equipping him with the knowledge and skills that would later define his legacy.
Shrish Chandra Goho: Arrival in Singapore and Early Legal Career
In 1918, Shrish Chandra Goho moved to Singapore, a land filled with opportunities and challenges. His expertise in law quickly earned him a reputation as a formidable lawyer. His involvement with the Johore Bar Committee showcased his commitment to upholding justice and advocating for fairness within the legal system.
A Leader in Politics and Social Change
By 1935, Shrish Chandra Goho ventured into local politics, becoming an influential figure in Singapore’s Indian community. His leadership as vice-president of the Central Indian Association was marked by his bold stance on labor issues. When over 20,000 laborers from the Federated Malay States went on strike, Goho criticized the strike but played a crucial role in resolving it. His dedication to his community led to his re-election as the association’s president in 1940.
Champion of the Indian Community
Goho’s commitment to the welfare of Indians in Singapore extended beyond politics. As president of the Indian Youth League and later the Singapore Indian Association, he worked tirelessly to unite and uplift the Indian diaspora. His leadership was particularly crucial during the tumultuous years leading up to World War II.
Between 1941 and 1942, Shrish Chandra Goho played a vital role in evacuating thousands of Indians from Malaya to India, securing ships to ensure their safety. Despite orchestrating mass evacuations, he chose to remain in Singapore, demonstrating unparalleled courage and selflessness. His bravery was recognized by Sir Shenton Thomas, Governor of the Straits Settlements, and the Government of India, leading to his appointment as an Agent of the Government of India.
World War II and the Japanese Occupation
During the Japanese Occupation of Singapore, Goho’s resilience was put to the test. Appointed as the president of the local branch of the Indian Independence League, he navigated dangerous political landscapes while secretly using his resources to aid prisoners of war. He personally spent over $242,000 to provide food and supplies to prisoners at the Nee Soon prison hospital, preventing countless deaths from starvation.
Despite his selfless acts, Shrish Chandra Goho faced accusations of collaborating with the Japanese after the war. Detained by the British in October 1945, he was charged under the Sedition Ordinance of 1938 and the War Offence Ordinance of 1941. However, in 1946, after a thorough investigation, all charges against him were dropped, and he was officially acquitted on 23 March. His release marked the restoration of his reputation, solidifying his status as a true patriot.
Political Triumph: Election to the Legislative Council
Determined to continue his fight for justice, Shrish Chandra Goho contested the 1948 Singaporean general election. Despite having significant support in the Serangoon-Katong area, he chose to run in the Rural West Constituency as an Independent, emphasizing his commitment to unity over division. He emerged victorious, securing 50.03% of the votes, a testament to his unwavering dedication to Singapore’s people.
Personal Life and Legacy
Beyond his political and legal contributions, Shrish Chandra Goho was a devoted husband to Saroja Goho, who herself was a leader in Singapore’s social circles. She served as the president of the Lotus Club, an organization that later evolved into the Kamala Club, fostering women’s empowerment.
On 12 July 1948, Shrish Chandra Goho left Singapore for Calcutta due to health reasons. Unfortunately, he passed away on 24 July 1948. His death marked the end of an era, but his contributions to Singapore remain etched in history. The Malayan Law Journal honored him with a glowing obituary, reflecting the impact of his work and dedication.
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