Iran: Over 1,000 Indians Evacuated as Tehran Temporarily Opens Airspace

Amid growing regional tensions and relentless airstrikes by Israel, the Iranian government has agreed to a rare exception by opening its closed airspace to facilitate the safe evacuation of Indian nationals. In a humanitarian gesture, Iran has allowed chartered flights to operate from Mashaad to Delhi, ensuring that around 1,000 Indians evacuated from Iran can return home safely.

The evacuation comes in the backdrop of sustained aerial bombardments and drone strikes across Iran by Israel, marking the eighth consecutive day of military conflict. Among the returning Indians are students, professionals, and tourists who were stranded in various parts of the country, some even close to high-risk zones.

“These are extraordinary times, and extraordinary decisions must be made,” said Mohammad Javed Hossaini, Iran’s Acting Ambassador and Deputy Chief of Mission in India, during a press briefing in New Delhi. “While our airspace is officially closed due to national security concerns, we are committed to supporting India in repatriating its citizens safely.”

The Indian Embassy in Tehran has worked closely with local authorities to arrange three or more flights, operated by an Iranian airline, from Mashaad—a city near the Iran-Uzbekistan border. The first flight, carrying several Indian nationals, landed in Delhi on Friday night. More flights are scheduled for Saturday and Sunday, depending on demand and logistics.

In addition, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) confirmed that another chartered aircraft would depart from Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan, bringing home Indians who had already crossed into the neighboring country.

“We are grateful for the Iranian government’s cooperation. Every Indian evacuated from Iran is one less family living in anxiety,” said an MEA spokesperson.

A Caution and a Call for Action

Mr. Hossaini also made a pointed appeal to the international community, especially countries of the Global South, urging them to take a moral stand and condemn the Israeli strikes. He warned that failing to do so would embolden other nations to act unilaterally.

“This is not just about Iran. It is about setting a precedent. If Israel can carry out these aggressions unchecked, others may follow. We expect countries like India to condemn such actions—not for our sake, but for the sake of global stability,” Hossaini emphasized.

Referring to Israel’s prior actions in Lebanon and Syria in 2024, he added, “Not calling out such aggressions only encourages more instability in an already volatile region.”

India’s Diplomatic Position

India, for its part, has maintained a cautious and neutral diplomatic tone. In its only public statement on June 14, the Indian government expressed “deep concern,” called for restraint, and stressed the importance of dialogue and diplomacy. It also highlighted the need to protect sensitive infrastructure like nuclear facilities, without assigning blame to either side.

India has also distanced itself from a statement released by the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)—which includes Iran—criticizing Israeli actions. The MEA clarified that India had not participated in the negotiations behind the SCO declaration.

“We understand India’s balanced stance,” Mr. Hossaini acknowledged. “But naturally, our expectation is more.”

Indian Nationals in Iran: Situation on the Ground

Although Iran hosts a community of over 10,000 Indians, including students and business professionals, most have not suffered direct harm in the ongoing conflict. However, a few injuries were reported after a college hostel in Tehran was struck earlier this week.

Authorities in both countries are now focused on facilitating smooth, safe, and timely departures for any Indian national who wishes to leave. The Indian Embassy in Tehran has set up a dedicated helpdesk and helpline, while the MEA has activated its control room to monitor every returning flight.

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