In the heart of chaos, where danger and despair loomed large, Sandra Samuel emerged as a beacon of hope. A humble nanny turned global hero, Sandra’s incredible act of bravery during the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks left an indelible mark on the world. Her story is not just one of heroism but also of love, resilience, and an unwavering commitment to doing what is right.
A Life of Devotion and Compassion
Sandra Samuel was born around 1964 into a modest Christian family originally from Goa, India. She spent most of her life in Mumbai, where her innate kindness and devotion to caring for others shaped her journey. In 2003, she began working at the Chabad House, a Jewish outreach center led by Rabbi Gavriel Holtzberg and his wife, Rivka. What started as a temporary job evolved into a deep bond with the family, especially their son, Moshe Holtzberg, whom she cared for since birth.
Sandra Samuel affectionately called the Holtzbergs “my rabbi” and “my Rivki,” and her connection to the family extended beyond professional duty—it was rooted in mutual respect and love. Despite personal challenges, including the sudden death of her husband, Sandra remained steadfast in her role, finding solace and purpose in caring for little Moshe.
The Fateful Day: Mumbai Terrorist Attacks
On November 26, 2008, the world witnessed one of the deadliest terrorist attacks in history. The Nariman House, home to the Chabad House, became a target for the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) militants. Gunfire and chaos erupted as Sandra Samuel heard screams and cries piercing through the night.
Locking herself in a laundry room, she listened helplessly as terror unfolded. Amidst the gunfire, Moshe’s cries for help echoed through the building. Summoning unparalleled courage, Sandra emerged from hiding. What she found was devastating—Rabbi Gavriel and Rivka lay lifeless, while two-year-old Moshe stood crying beside them, his tiny clothes soaked in blood.
Sandra acted swiftly. With the militants still inside, she grabbed Moshe and ran from the building, shielding him with her body. Her brave actions saved Moshe’s life, turning her into a global symbol of humanity’s capacity for selflessness.
A New Beginning in Israel
Following the tragedy, the Chabad movement arranged for Moshe to be relocated to Israel, where his maternal grandparents could care for him. Recognizing the profound bond between Moshe and Sandra, the movement ensured she accompanied him. In Israel, Sandra became more than a caregiver—she was Moshe’s anchor in a sea of uncertainty.
Granted special immigration status, Sandra Samuel relocated to Israel, eventually receiving full Israeli citizenship in 2010. She settled in West Jerusalem, working with ALEH, an organization dedicated to rehabilitating disabled children and adults. Her life in Israel became a testament to the power of healing and adaptation.
Sandra Samuel’s Legacy of Humanity
Sandra Samuel’s story is a masterclass in courage and compassion. Despite her insistence that she is “no hero,” the world sees her differently. Her actions remind us that true heroism transcends boundaries of race, religion, and nationality.
Her extraordinary bravery earned her global recognition, including the Esfira Maiman Women Rescuers Medal, awarded by the International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation. The organization lauded her for teaching the world that “human solidarity is agnostic to race and religion.”
Sandra Samuel’s connection with Moshe remains a poignant symbol of hope. In interviews, she expressed her desire to see Moshe grow up strong and happy, carrying the legacy of his parents. Her words, “By God’s grace, I hope I am there to see it,” resonate deeply, encapsulating her unwavering faith and love.
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