M Kula Segaran: Advocate for Institutional Reforms and Human Rights

M. Kula Segaran: A Champion for Justice, Equality, and Reform in Malaysia

M Kula Segaran, an icon of resilience and integrity, embodies the essence of purpose-driven leadership. From his humble beginnings as the son of a rubber tapper to holding pivotal roles in Malaysian politics, Kula’s story is a testament to determination, hard work, and an unyielding commitment to justice and equality. Over the years, he has played a transformative role in uplifting marginalized communities, strengthening human rights, and advocating for institutional reforms in Malaysia.

M Kula Segaran: The Humble Roots of a Visionary Leader

Born on August 10, 1957, in Sitiawan, Perak, M Kula Segaran’s childhood was marked by hardship and resilience. Growing up on a rubber estate, Kula and his brother shouldered responsibilities like tending to livestock and cleaning latex containers. These humble beginnings instilled in him a strong work ethic and a deep empathy for the struggles of ordinary Malaysians.

Kula’s quest for knowledge and justice led him to Lincoln’s Inn in London, where he was admitted as a barrister in 1982. His legal education equipped him with the skills and perspective to advocate for the disenfranchised, marking the beginning of his remarkable journey in public service.

M. Kula Segaran’s Political Career: Advocating for the Marginalized

Kula’s entry into politics was driven by his passion for justice and equality, particularly for Malaysia’s Indian community. Joining the Democratic Action Party (DAP), he began his political journey with a focus on addressing systemic issues affecting minority groups. His courage in highlighting injustices, including the demolition of Hindu temples and the plight of Indian Malaysians, showcased his unwavering commitment to equity.

Member of Parliament for Ipoh Barat

First elected as an MP in a 1997 by-election for Teluk Intan, Kula’s political career gained momentum when he won the Ipoh Barat seat in the 2004 general election. His re-election in subsequent elections solidified his reputation as a steadfast advocate for his constituents.

Chairmanship of PGA Malaysia

In 2019, M Kula Segaran assumed the chairmanship of Malaysia’s chapter of Parliamentarians for Global Action (PGA). Under his leadership, he championed Malaysia’s ratification of critical treaties, including the Rome Statute and the Arms Trade Treaty, while pushing for the abolition of the mandatory death penalty.

Reforming Malaysia’s Labor Landscape

Kula’s tenure as Minister of Human Resources from 2018 to 2020 under the Pakatan Harapan (PH) administration marked a pivotal chapter in his career. He prioritized the empowerment of workers, particularly through reforms in technical and vocational education (TVET) and stringent measures against human trafficking.

Fostering Collaboration

In an unprecedented move, M Kula Segaran convened the National Labour Advisory Council (NLAC) 10 times in 2019, bringing together government, employers, and labor unions. His collaborative approach laid the groundwork for progressive labor policies aimed at improving worker rights and social protection.

War on Human Trafficking

Recognizing the scourge of forced labor, M Kula Segaran launched a nationwide campaign to eradicate human trafficking. His emphasis on corporate accountability and social compliance audits resonated with stakeholders, sparking a collective effort to address this critical issue.

Empowering Indigenous Communities

Kula also championed the rights of Malaysia’s Orang Asli community, enabling them to acquire technical skills through specialized programs. His initiatives opened pathways for marginalized communities to access better opportunities, fostering inclusion and equity.

A New Chapter: Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department

In December 2023, M Kula Segaran returned to the federal government as the Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department, overseeing laws and institutional reforms. Despite the perception of a “demotion” from his previous cabinet role, Kula embraced the position as an opportunity to contribute meaningfully to Malaysia’s legal landscape.

Driving Institutional Reforms

One of Kula’s notable initiatives involves the separation of powers between the Attorney-General and the Public Prosecutor, a critical reform to ensure judicial independence. This move reflects his dedication to strengthening democratic institutions and enhancing public trust in the legal system.

Also Read:Tan Sri G Vadiveloo: From Senate President to Educational Advocate

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